MCMVII (1907) Saint-Gaudens Double Eagle. High Relief. Wire Rim. MS-66+ (NGC).Phenomenal premium Gem quality for this classic issue in the 20th century U.S. Mint gold series. The surfaces are virtually pristine, both sides with a silky smooth texture that are devoid of even the most trivial distractions. Vivid golden-yellow patina blends with softly frosted luster to provide simply outstanding eye appeal. Smartly impressed with razor sharp striking detail, this beautiful coin would serve as a highlight in even the finest cabinet.The 1907 High Relief Saint-Gaudens double eagle is widely considered to be the high water mark in American numismatic artistry. Never a man to shrink from a challenge or get bogged down in bureaucratic red tape, President Theodore Roosevelt engaged sculptor Augustus Saint-Gaudens to replace what Roosevelt referred to as the atrocious hideousness of the coin designs then in use. He and Saint-Gaudens bypassed Chief Engraver Charles E. Barber, numerous committees, and Congress to create some of the most inspired coin designs in Americas history. The obverse was modelled after Saint-Gaudens Winged Nike figure on the General William Tecumseh Sherman Memorial in New York Citys Central Park and is paired with an elegant, if not entirely realistic rendition of a flying eagle on the reverse. In order to bring up the three dimensional nature of the design, each coin required at a minimum three to five strikes as well as inspection after each impression. As a result, only 12,367 coins were struck for circulation in the High Relief format. Of those, at least two-thirds are of the Wire Rim variety. The Wire Rim was actually not intended as part of the overall design but rather was an artifact of the striking process. During striking, if the collar was not sufficiently tightened, metal would be pushed to where the coins edge and collar meet. Even the slightest misalignment of the obverse and reverse dies would force metal into the gap, forming the fin (as the Mint referred to this feature). A second collar was employed that largely eliminated the Wire Rim, but the slow nature of the minting process eventually necessitated a reworking of the entire design to reduce the relief.The present piece represents one of the finest survivors of the Saint-Gaudens design as it exists before being crippled for mass production. It is truly a treasure of numismatics and U.S. history. For connoisseurs of the most incredible treasures of the 20th Century, this piece is irresistible.
